Hamburg's bunker: From the shelter to tourist attraction

Hamburg's bunker: From the shelter to tourist attraction

When you think of Hamburg, not only the famous bonds or the port come to mind, but also the impressive number of bunkers that were built during the Second World War. There are no other protective buildings in any other German city - over 1,000 documented bunkers can be found in the Hanseatic city. These impressive buildings tell stories of forced labor, fear of war and vital refuge.

One of the striking systems is the "Tiefbunker Steingorwall", which is right next to the Hamburg main train station. Built by forced laborers, this bunker has a constant temperature of about 12 degrees and is only accessible with suitable footwear. It offered space for up to 2,702 people who had to sit for 16 hours in an emergency and had 8 hours. No dangerous utensils were allowed inside the bunker so that the safety of those seeking protection remained. After the war, this bunker was used as a restaurant and hotel before it was converted for military purposes in 1964.

bunker as the symbol of the city

Another impressive example is the anti -aircraft bunker in St. Pauli. It is one of the largest of its kind and originally offered space for up to 18,000 people. Unlike many other bunkers, he was not blown up after the war, but experienced a fascinating conversion. From 1990 it was converted into a media center that houses a popular music club today. From 2019 to 2024 the bunker also received an increase and now impresses with a hotel, a restaurant and an event hall.

The "mountain path", which runs around the bunker and offers a breathtaking view of Hamburg's landmark, is also particularly exciting. With a length of 560 meters, he invites visitors to discover the history of the bunkers in an exciting way.

Renewable energies and history link

Apart from the historical aspects of the bunkers, the "energy radio" in Wilhelmsburg has gained importance since its conversion in 2010 as a landmark for renewable energies. Originally built as an anti -aircraft bunker, it now serves as a climate -friendly energy source for households in the area. With a capacity that supplies around 3,000 households with heat and 1,000 households, the bunker represents a future -oriented use of a once military building.

These bunker systems not only remind you of the dark time of the war, but are also popular places for tours that give visitors deep into the history of Hamburg. Information on guided tours from the bunkers are available on various websites, and the mountain path is open daily hikers, whereby only taking glass and aluminum taps as well as dishes is prohibited.

For more information about the interesting bunkers and their history, visit fr.de , Fink.hamburg , and wikipedia .