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Drone defense and firecracker ban: Interior ministers discuss security risks
Interior ministers discuss the ban on firecrackers, drone defense and security measures in football in Bremen. Current developments and challenges.
Drone defense and firecracker ban: Interior ministers discuss security risks
The interior ministers of the federal states are currently meeting in Bremen until Friday to discuss various security policy issues. The spotlight is on the planned ban on firecrackers on New Year's Eve, security in football stadiums and the defense against illegal drone flights. Loud butenunbinnen.de There is an urgent need for action in drone defense, which means that the Federal Police already has a special drone defense unit. Nevertheless, the interior ministers are calling for a clear clarification of responsibilities: They agree that the powers to combat illegal drones should belong to the Bundeswehr and federal police, not to the state police.
Lower Saxony's Interior Minister Daniela Behrens (SPD) in particular emphasizes the need for a coordinated approach between the northern German states in order to tackle this challenge efficiently. A discussion has arisen that is causing both bewilderment and concern, especially in view of the increasing sightings of illegal drones that raise suspicions of Russian origin, as in daily news reported.
Latest developments in drone law
The legal situation regarding drone defense is a complex issue. The Federal Minister of the Interior Alexander Dobrindt is planning to change the Aviation Security Act. The aim of the initiative is to give the Bundeswehr permission to shoot down drones in German airspace as part of administrative assistance. The situation is currently difficult because the legal regulations depend heavily on the position of the drone.
Current methods of drone defense include, but are not limited to, the use of GPS jammers and interceptor drones that can be used for physical neutralization. However, the police are usually responsible for local drone defense, while the federal police operate in security-relevant areas such as airports and train stations. A strong obstacle remains that the police are not allowed to use military means - they do not have fighter jets or surface-to-air missiles at their disposal.
A future-oriented drone defense center
A drone defense center is also planned, which will be put into operation this year. This center is intended to pool responsibilities and ensure more effective drone defense through a common platform that links the state police, federal police, Bundeswehr and other security authorities. This information comes from a current proposal presented by the Federal Ministry of the Interior ( Deutschlandfunk ).
The need to act is becoming increasingly urgent, especially since the start of Russia's war of aggression against Ukraine, which has seen an increase in illegal drone overflights over critical infrastructure in Germany. Defense ministers and security experts are now faced with the challenge of creating appropriate regulations to protect both security and legal integrity. It remains to be seen how the discussions in Bremen will develop and what measures will ultimately be decided.