Aurich's mysterious origins: Where does the city really come from?

Aurich's mysterious origins: Where does the city really come from?

If you are interested in the city's history of Aurich, you will quickly notice: the origins are a mystery. At first glance, it seems like the story is being hidden in a shadow game. Because a founding certificate that could provide information about the exact beginnings of the city does not exist. Nevertheless, there are numerous discussions about the possible anniversaries for a city foundation ceremony. Dr. Heiko Suhr, the head of the state library of the East Frisian landscape, sums it up: "The origins of Aurichs remain in the dark of history" , reports Nwzonline .

Archaeological finds from the 12th century indicate that places such as Walle, Wallinghausen and Sandhorst were important at that time. There are also first indications of Kirchdorf, where there are signs from 900. An exciting theory says that a large farm on the upper reaches of the "A" river formed the nucleus of Aurich. The first documentary mention of the name "Aurich" took place in 1153, in a report on the estrangers. Before that, the residents were referred to as "moor masses", which is also a fascinating look into the past.

a rich legacy of the change of power

The city's history of Aurich is strongly shaped by the East Frisian chiefs. Until the middle of the 15th century, these regents were and led the city through a constant up and down, which was caused by power struggles. In the late Middle Ages, under the rule of Ocko I. Tom Brok and later the Cirksena, Aurich's rise began. Particularly exciting: from 1438 the center of power of the Cirksena was in today's urban area, where they had a new water castle built, which was finally converted to the Castle Aurich , so the information from Wikipedia .

soon developed Aurich into an important cattle marketplace and became a residence of the East Frisian Counts and Princes from 1561. Of course there were also dark times: in 1514 the city was almost completely destroyed by a fire during the Saxon feud. However, the reconstruction started quickly, under the direction of Count Edzard I, who awarded city rights in 1539. Historians agree: Aurich was de Jure before 1539 a city , as the city of Aurich explains .

The present and the upcoming anniversaries

Today, Aurich is a lively city with more than 40,000 inhabitants and a clear focus on the future. The city becomes an important center for wind energy plant manufacturers and is proud of its history. Markant anniversaries are in the house: While the Commercial Association is planning the 750th anniversary in 2026 on the occasion of the mention in the broker letter, Dr. thinks Suhr at an official city anniversary for the 500th anniversary of the mayoral constitution in 2039 and a big festival in 2041, which is to be celebrated 550 years after the alleged city rights ceremony.

The history of Aurich extends over many centuries, shaped by changeable events and important figures. In order to learn more about the facets of this city, it is worth taking a look at the developments that Aurich have shaped from roots to modern presence.